Facts you should know about cognitive computing

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Artificial IntelligenceFacts You Should Know About Cognitive Computing

Since the inception of computers, our tasks have become fairly easier as compared to the early 1900s. We can type memos and send them through electronic mail, we can talk to our loved ones who are across seven seas and we can get professional help through a video or audio call. Computers have made our tasks easier. I remember buying things at Walmart by scanning the bar code of the products. It is easy, simple, and convenient.

They have improved everything around us – education and daily life. It has become an important part of our lives. We use smartphones to carry out our daily activities. A lot of data is processed on a daily basis to derive knowledge and information. We explore and challenge computer science on a daily basis. It is like an electronic magical device in our lives. It makes complicated tasks easy and is extremely useful in making our lives simple and hassle-free.

Let us take a look at what is computer vision.

It deals with how computers can be made to gain a high-level understanding from digital images or videos of artificial intelligence. It automates tasks that the human visual system can do.

Acquiring, analyzing, processing and understanding digital images are some of the tasks assigned to computer vision.

Computer vision deals with the theory behind artificial systems that removes information from images. The image data can take many forms like multi-dimensional data from a medical, views from multiple cameras and video sequences. It seeks to apply its models and theories for the construction of computer vision systems.

The sub-domains of computer vision are:

  • 3D pose estimation
  • Event detection
  • Indexing
  • Learning
  • Motion estimation
  • Object recognition
  • Image Restoration.
  • Scene reconstruction
  • Video tracking

Since the conception of the computer, >artificial intelligence or AI has been a far-flung goal of computing. However, we may be getting closer than ever with new cognitive computing models.

Technology platforms that are based on the scientific disciplines of artificial or signal processing and intelligence are referred to as cognitive computing. Vision, dialog, narrative generation, human-computer interaction, machine learning, speech recognition reasoning, and natural language processing are some of the platforms that are encompassed here.

Cognitive computing comes with a mix of computer and cognitive science. Cognitive science is the study of the human brain and how it functions. The results will have far-reaching impacts on our businesses, healthcare, and private lives.

What is cognitive computing?

New software or hardware that mimics the human brain’s functioning is called cognitive computing. One of the major roles of cognitive computing is to simulate human thought processes in a computerized model. The computer can mimic the way the human brain works by using self-learning algorithms that use data mining artificial intelligence, pattern recognition, and natural language processing. Computers have difficulty recognizing unique objects in an image or understanding natural language. However, they have been faster at calculations and processing than humans for decades.

Cognitive computing represents the third era of computing where we went from computers that could tabulate sums in the 1900s to programmable systems in the 1950s, and now to cognitive systems in 2019.

These cognitive systems like IBM IBM +0%’s Watson, depend heavily on deep learning algorithms artificial intelligence, and neural networks to process information by comparing it to a teaching set of data. When more data is exposed to the system, there is a probability that it learns more. As time goes by the more accurate it becomes over time, and the neural network is a complex “tree” of decisions the computer can make to arrive at an answer.

Key Features of Cognitive Computing Artificial Intelligence

  1. Adaptive Learning: Cognitive computing systems can learn Artificial Intelligence and adapt from their experiences. They improve over time by continuously analyzing new data and feedback, enhancing their accuracy and decision-making abilities.
  2. Interactive Systems: These systems interact naturally with users, understanding, interpreting, and responding to queries in a human-like manner. This makes interactions seamless and intuitive.
  3. Contextual Understanding: Cognitive computing systems can comprehend and interpret context. They consider various factors such as time, location, domain, and user profile to provide relevant and personalized responses.
  4. Data-Driven Insights: By processing vast amounts of data, cognitive computing systems generate valuable insights that aid in decision-making. They identify patterns and trends that might be missed by human analysis.
  5. Real-Time Processing: These systems process data in real time Artificial Intelligence, providing timely and accurate information. This capability is crucial in environments where quick decision-making is essential, such as healthcare and finance.

Applications of Cognitive Computing

  1. Healthcare: Cognitive computing transforms healthcare by providing personalized treatment plans, improving diagnostic accuracy, and assisting in medical research. For example, IBM Watson Health helps doctors diagnose and treat diseases by analyzing vast amounts of medical data.
  2. Finance: In finance, cognitive computing aids in fraud detection, risk assessment, and personalized banking. Systems analyze transaction patterns to identify suspicious activities and provide tailored financial advice to customers.
  3. Customer Service: Cognitive computing enhances customer service by powering chatbots and virtual assistants. These systems handle complex queries, provide instant support, and improve customer satisfaction.
  4. Retail: Retailers use cognitive computing to personalize shopping experiences, optimize inventory management, and forecast trends. It helps in understanding customer preferences and providing personalized recommendations.
  5. Manufacturing: In manufacturing, cognitive computing assists in predictive maintenance, quality control, and supply chain optimization. It helps identify potential equipment failures and ensure product quality.

Benefits of Cognitive Computing

  1. Enhanced Decision-Making: Cognitive computing systems provide data-driven insights that enhance decision-making processes. They help organizations make informed decisions quickly and accurately.
  2. Increased Efficiency: By automating routine tasks and analyzing large datasets, cognitive computing increases operational efficiency. Artificial Intelligence allows human workers to focus on more complex and creative tasks.
  3. Improved Customer Experience: These systems enhance customer experiences by providing personalized interactions and instant support. They understand customer needs and preferences, leading to higher satisfaction levels.
  4. Innovation and Growth: Cognitive computing drives innovation by uncovering new patterns and opportunities. It helps businesses stay competitive and fosters growth through advanced analytics and insights.

Challenges and Considerations in Artificial Intelligence

  1. Data Privacy: Ensuring data privacy and security is a significant challenge in cognitive computing. Organizations must implement robust security measures to protect sensitive information.
  2. Ethical Concerns: There are ethical considerations regarding the use of cognitive computing, such as bias in decision-making and the impact on employment. Addressing these concerns through transparent and responsible AI practices is essential.
  3. Integration Complexity: Integrating cognitive computing systems with existing infrastructure can be complex. Organizations need to invest in proper training and resources to ensure seamless integration.
Conclusion

Cognitive computing is a transformative technology that simulates human thought processes to enhance decision-making, improve efficiency, and drive innovation. With applications across various sectors, from healthcare to finance, it offers immense potential to revolutionize industries. However, addressing challenges such as data privacy and ethical concerns is crucial for its successful implementation.

By staying informed about cognitive computing, businesses can leverage its capabilities to stay competitive and achieve sustainable growth.

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